The newest playground try created in 1995 and it is situated in the latest municipality of Ottaviano on the state of Naples

It offers 14 municipalities possesses an extension off 8,five hundred hectares. The Vesuvius is the regular example of a so named “a good recinto” volcano, as a matter of fact it is comprising a cut from additional cone, the latest Somma Mountain (that’s now dry and also a partially mixed crater wall structure), and an interior and you will smaller cone, Vesuvius, which is nonetheless active. The encompassing landscaping ‘s the results of high geological changes, which have occurred from the Piana Campana millions of age in the past. One of them, you’ve got the disastrous eruption from 79 good.D., and this destroied the roman colonies out-of Pompei, Ercolano, Stabia (the present Castellammare di Stabia) and you may Oplonti (the present Torre Annunziata). The last emergence taken place during the 1944.

Flora and fauna Although the park’s area is very when you look at the a very anthropized environment, it computers an extremely fascinating fauna people approximately 250 variety, from which brand new wild birds show this new richest section. The newest blossoms is created by more 600 varieties, at which the fresh 40% is made of Mediterranean species, the fresh new 20% out-of cosmopolitan species and only 18 endemic variety, including the uncommon Silene giraldi, expose together with for the Ischia and Capri countries. The latest vegetal colonisation towards the vesuvian-lava soils come that have Stereocaulon vesuvianum, a kind of lichen typical associated with town, which covers the newest lavas giving them an effective greyish the color. There are other master variety, for example Centranthus ruber, Helichrysum litoreum, Artemisia campestris, and you can, regarding ripest parts, Cytisus scoparius, Spartium junceum and Genista aetnensis. From inside the particulat, toward southern area mountain of volcano, the original Mediterranean flowers could have been mostly substituted by oak trees (Pinus pinea) and you will holm oaks (Quercus ilex); discover hawthorns (Crataegus monogyna), Euonymus europaeus and you will Smilax aspera in the undergrowth. 23 species of crazy orchids grow between Spring some time Summer (May), such Orchis papillonacea, one of the most precautious, Orchis maculata, Anacamptis papillonacea, Anacamptis pyramidalis, Dachtylorhiza romana and you may Orphys sphegodes, being protected by the fresh Arizona (1973) treaty.

Parco Nazionale del Vesuvio

New routes The new “Sentieristica del Parco Nazionale del Vesuvio” features 9 paths which have a total amount of 54 Km: 6 circular characteristics-pathways, step one educational street, 1 breathtaking road and you can step one farming path.

Contatti

1- “Valle dell’Inferno”: throughout the 10 Kilometres a lot of time, it crosses thin constant-downhill hairpin transforms inside the Tagliente valley; you’ll be able to admire the fresh so named “Cognoli di Levante”, an amazing exemplory instance of ropy lava dating back https://internationalwomen.net/fr/femmes-finlandaises/ to the past eruption (1944), which was colonised by Stereocaulon vesuvianum. 2- “We Cognoli di Ottaviano”: it’s formed from the a succession from up and downhill routes. 3- “Los angeles traversata del Monte Somma”: they confronts an excellent lava river dating back 1944, with arrival to your Somma Mountain. 4- “Los angeles Riserva Naturale Tirone-Alto”: generally into the height basis, they crosses the point where you have the very spectacular see of playground. 5- “Los angeles salita al cratere del Vesuvio”: they leads to this new so called “Gran Cono”. 6- “La strada Matrone”: regarding eight km long, observance of one’s lava lips opened in the 1906. 7- “Il vallone della Profica”: it crosses the fresh new house where the tomatoes an excellent piennolo was cultivated; he could be normal of one’s vesuvian city. 8- “Tragitto del trenino a good cremagliera”: you can esteem a subway which regarding Resina (small fraction of municipality away from Ercolano) went along to the fresh Salvatore hermitage. 9- “Il fiume di lava”: it crosses trees which have broom woods and valerian.

Observe regarding the related area: the new vesuvian observatory; the new vesuvian villas off Miglio d’Oro; Pompei’s archaeological excavations, Ercolano, Torre Annunziata and Castellammare di Stabia; Portici’s regal castle featuring its museum while the organic orchard.